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Calculating Financial Freedom Number using Passive Income Formula

James Davis
December 19, 2024
5 min read

Achieving financial freedom is a goal many aspire to, but the path to getting there often feels unclear. The key to reaching financial independence lies in understanding how to generate enough passive income to cover your living expenses without relying on a regular paycheck. 

By calculating the amount of passive income needed to sustain your desired lifestyle. you can set a clear target and start building the right strategies to achieve it.

In this blog, we’ll explore the role of passive income in financial freedom, break down the steps to calculate your Financial Freedom formula, and explain how both investments and business ventures can work together to generate sustainable income. 

With the right mindset and a solid strategy, you can take control of your financial future and achieve true independence.

Understanding Financial Freedom and Passive Income

Financial freedom is the ability to live life on your terms without the constant worry about money. It means having enough passive income to cover all of your essential living expenses without the need for a traditional job. 

When your income from investments and business ventures can fully sustain your lifestyle, you’ve achieved financial freedom.

Common Misconceptions About Achieving Financial Freedom

A common misconception is that financial freedom requires an enormous amount of money upfront or that only the wealthy can achieve it. 

The truth is, financial freedom is accessible to anyone who is willing to invest time and effort into building passive income sources. 

It's less about having a large income and more about generating income that works for you, even when you're not actively working.

Role of Passive Income in Financial Freedom

Passive income plays a central role in achieving financial freedom. Unlike active income, which requires you to trade time for money (like a job or freelance work), passive income continues to flow without constant effort. 

By creating sources of passive income, such as investments and businesses, you can gradually replace your active income and achieve financial independence.

What Is Passive Income?

Passive income refers to money earned with minimal ongoing effort after the initial setup. It includes sources like rental income, dividends from stocks, royalties from intellectual property, and earnings from businesses you own or invest in.

Two Primary Sources: Investments and Business

There are two main avenues for generating passive income: investments and businesses.

  • Investments can include stocks, bonds, real estate, or other income-generating assets.
  • Businesses refer to ventures that run independently or with minimal input, such as digital products, automated services, or affiliate marketing.

Why Combining Both Investments and Businesses Is Beneficial

Combining investments and business income is often the most effective strategy. While investments provide a steady income stream, businesses can offer high-growth potential and a larger cash flow. 

Together, they balance stability and scalability, creating multiple streams of income to accelerate your path to financial freedom.

Steps to Calculate Your Financial Freedom Number

The first step in calculating your Financial Freedom Number is to understand your actual expenses. Start by distinguishing between essential expenses (like rent, utilities, and groceries) and non-essential ones (like entertainment or luxury items). 

Only essential expenses need to be covered by passive income, so it's important to have a clear breakdown.

Method to Determine the Financial Freedom Number

Once you have a list of your essential monthly expenses, multiply that by 12 to get your annual essential expenses. Then, divide that number by the expected return rate from your investments (usually around 4-5% for a safe, long-term return). 

The result is your Financial Freedom Number—the amount of passive income you need to generate annually to cover your living costs.

For example, if your essential expenses are $3,000 per month, that’s $36,000 annually. To achieve financial freedom with a 5% return rate, you would need a portfolio worth $720,000 ($36,000 ÷ 0.05).

Example of Calculating Necessary Passive Income Using Expenses

Let’s say your essential monthly expenses are $4,000. Annually, this amounts to $48,000. If you plan to generate passive income through investments with a 5% return, you would need:

$48,000 ÷ 0.05 = $960,000 in investments to cover your living expenses.

Using Investments for Passive Income

Investments, such as stocks, bonds, and real estate, are powerful tools for building passive income. 

By strategically investing your money, you can earn dividends, interest, or rental income that grows over time. The more you invest, the more your net worth will increase, helping you move closer to your Financial Freedom Number.

Importance of Investments in Covering Living Expenses

Once your investments generate enough passive income, you no longer need to rely on active income from a job. This frees up your time and allows you to focus on what matters most—whether that’s pursuing a passion, spending more time with family, or simply enjoying life.

Reaching a Tipping Point with Investment Income

The tipping point occurs when your investment income equals or exceeds your monthly expenses. At this stage, you can consider yourself financially independent, as you’re no longer dependent on earned income to sustain your lifestyle.

Building Business-Based Passive Income Streams

Business systems, such as automated online stores, subscription-based services, or affiliate marketing, can create income streams that don’t require constant hands-on effort. 

By setting up efficient business processes, you can earn money while you sleep, providing a reliable source of passive income.

Why Businesses Are Effective for Passive Income

Unlike traditional jobs, businesses can scale and generate larger amounts of passive income over time. Once the groundwork is laid, businesses can run on autopilot, freeing up your time and energy for other ventures or relaxation.

Strategies to Ensure Businesses Work Independently

To make your business work for you, focus on automation and delegation. Use software tools to manage tasks like billing, customer service, and marketing. 

If possible, hire employees or contractors to take over key responsibilities, allowing your business to function independently of your direct involvement.

Achieving Financial Freedom Through Passive Income

When your passive income exceeds your total expenses, both essential and non-essential, you’ve reached the ultimate goal—financial freedom. This allows you to live without financial stress, pursue your passions, and make decisions based on what’s truly important to you, not based on financial necessity.

Concept of Money Working Fully for You

At this point, your money works for you. Instead of working for money, you utilize investments and businesses to generate income that sustains your lifestyle. This shift is what truly defines financial independence.

The Ultimate Goal: Financial Independence

Financial independence is about having the freedom to live life without the constraints of traditional work. With the right approach to passive income, you can take control of your financial future and build a life of freedom and opportunity.

Mindset and Money Management for Financial Success

Achieving financial freedom starts with the right mindset. You need to believe that financial independence is possible and take intentional actions to make it happen. 

A growth-oriented mindset helps you stay focused on long-term goals and manage challenges along the way.

Optimal Management of Financial Resources

Financial success is also about managing your resources wisely. Budgeting, saving, and investing efficiently are key to achieving your Financial Freedom Number. 

Make sure your financial practices align with your goals and values.

Active Income as a Foundation for Savings and Investments

While passive income is essential for financial freedom, active income (from a job or business) serves as the foundation for your investments. Save and invest a portion of your active income to gradually build up your passive income streams.

Conclusion

Achieving financial freedom is a process that requires strategic planning, disciplined investing, and building multiple streams of passive income. By calculating your Financial Freedom Number and taking intentional steps to generate income through investments and business systems, you can move closer to living the life you desire. 

Remember, financial freedom is a journey that begins with the right mindset and careful planning. Start building your path to independence today with our expert financial advisors from Forest Hill Management!